The health benefits of chestnuts - Hunimed (2024)

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Chestnuts are a unique fruit of the Castanea species of deciduous trees. This fruit is most common in Asia though it has also been linked to the traditional Italian cuisine for centuries. Chestnuts are appreciated for their characteristic taste and for the ductility with which they can be consumed: boiled, roasted, and dried, or in the form of jam or flour. They are also excellent sources of vitamins and minerals (such as manganese, molybdenum, cooper and magnesium).

What are the nutritional value and the health benefits of chestnuts?

  • Digestive health – chestnuts reduce cholesterol levels and stabilize blood sugar levels. They also reduce the risk of constipation and intestinal complications such as diverticulosis.The health benefits of chestnuts - Hunimed (1)
  • Increased brain function – chestnuts contain fat-soluble B vitamins that promote healthy skin, produce red blood cells and improve brain function.
  • Increased energy levels – chestnuts contain high amounts of carbohydrates, which are needed for short and long term energy. They also help with nervous system function.
  • Stronger bones – chestnuts contain copper, which is a trace mineral that enhances bone strength and boosts the immune system.
  • Decreased risk of developing disease – chestnuts contain manganese, which is a trace mineral that fights off free radicals in the body and reduces the risk of heart disease and cancer. It also plays a key role in the aging process and helps prevent blood-clotting.
  • Do not contain gluten – chestnuts are of great benefit to patients with celiac disease, which is a disease that upsets the small intestine.

Some nutritional facts about chestnuts

Sabrina Oggionni, Dietitian at Humanitas Gavazzeni, provides some insight on the health benefits of chestnuts and individuals for whom consumption is recommended.

“Chestnutsare a part of the fruit group and some individuals classify them as dried fruit. However, in comparison to nuts (walnuts, hazelnuts, almonds, etc), they have a low fat content.Chestnutshave certain nutritional characteristics similar to those of cereals. Even though they do not contain gluten, they do have a high content of sugars, especially starch. Chestnuts are rich in fiber, as well as mineral salts such as potassium, phosphorus, and small quantities of iron. Lastly, they contain vitamins B2 and E. It is important to remember that the energy and nutritional characteristics of chestnuts are different from that of the remaining group of fresh fruits.”

For which types of individuals are chestnuts indicated?

“Each individual’s situation is different, which is why it is important to consult with a doctor. There are, however, some diseases or disorders for which consumption of chestnuts is contraindicated. Such disorders include diabetes because of the high sugar content in chestnuts.”

What are the main differences between boiled chestnuts and roasted chestnuts?

Boiledchestnutsare more digestible than roasted chestnuts. It is mistakenly believed that boiled chestnuts contain fewer calories than roasted chestnuts because of their water content. Typically, there are 120 calories per 100 grams of boiled chestnuts to 190 calories per 100 grams of roasted chestnuts. When measured at the same weight, boiled chestnuts do contain fewer calories, however, it all depends on the amount of water lost or taken in while they are being cooked.”

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Humanitas University is an International Medical School based in Milan, built alongside the renowned Humanitas Research and Teaching Hospital.

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The health benefits of chestnuts - Hunimed (2024)

FAQs

What health benefits do chestnuts have? ›

Chestnuts contain fat-soluble vitamins (Ascorbic acid, B1, B2, B3, B6, and E) which promote healthy skin and improve brain function [15,33]. They play a key role in the aging process, help prevent blood clotting, are gluten-free, and are of great benefit to patients with celiac disease [4,34,35].

How many chestnuts should I eat per day? ›

Compared to most nuts, chestnuts are lower in protein, fat and calories. Yet, one serving (about ten nuts) contains 36% DV (Daily Value, based on 2,000 calories per day) of antioxidant vitamin C, 17% DV of satiating dietary fiber, and a full 50% DV of manganese for healthy bones.

Are chestnuts good for blood pressure? ›

The potassium content in chestnuts can help manage blood pressure by: Controlling the movement of water in the body. Alleviating the effects of sodium by increasing blood flow and releasing the pressure on constricted blood vessels and arteries.

Are ready to eat chestnuts good for you? ›

A naturally sweet, healthy and wholesome snack to keep you energized throughout the day. Chestnuts are high in fibre and contain a significant amount of potassium.

What is the healthiest way to eat chestnuts? ›

Chestnuts lose some of their vitamin C if you boil or roast them, but still have anywhere from 15 to 20 percent of your daily intake for this healthy vitamin. To retain more vitamin C in chestnuts when cooking, you can roast them at lower temperatures or use a food dehydrator to dry them.

Are chestnuts good for the kidneys? ›

Chestnuts have therapeutic properties, and due to their high energy value, they are especially recommended for athletes and children. They help with kidney problems and digestion. Chestnut tea has the effect of alleviating the symptoms of asthma and bronchitis, and can be eaten in soups and salads.

When should you not eat chestnuts? ›

Certain people with severe intestinal issues, kidney problems, liver disease, and those who are pregnant, should avoid raw chestnuts. These nuts are usually boiled or roasted before eating due to the high levels of tannic acid.

Are chestnuts healthier than almonds? ›

Nutrition-wise, chestnuts have some major differences from almonds, walnuts, and other nuts. They're lower in calories and fat, but still offer decent amounts of antioxidants and minerals. And chestnuts get accolades for their versatility in the kitchen.

What are the side effects of chestnuts? ›

American chestnut is safe for most people in the amounts found in food and beverages. It is not known if American chestnut is safe in the larger amounts typically used as medicine. American chestnut might cause some side effects such as stomach and intestinal problems, kidney and liver damage, and certain cancers.

What are the cons of chestnut? ›

Yes, They're Good, but They Should be Well-Cooked!

Therefore, the oligosaccharides in chestnuts continue fermenting in the colon because the enzymes cannot break them down. Please remember that individuals suffering from colitis, abdominal bloating, and frequent stomachaches should avoid eating chestnuts.

Are chestnuts full of sugar? ›

Chestnuts have certain nutritional characteristics similar to those of cereals. Even though they do not contain gluten, they do have a high content of sugars, especially starch. Chestnuts are rich in fiber, as well as mineral salts such as potassium, phosphorus, and small quantities of iron.

Can you have too many chestnuts? ›

However, chestnuts are still considered a higher carb nut. While eating a small to moderate quantity of chestnuts may offer these benefits, consuming too many chestnuts frequently may counter these health benefits. Chestnuts are a good source of fiber, which may help balance your blood sugar levels and prevent spikes.

Is chestnut good for hair? ›

Hair is damaged by dyes, hair irons, hair dryers and chemical treatments that make hair weak and brittle, hindering its ability to retain water. The chestnut extract is said to repair and protect hair from this daily damage without causing buildup and is said to impart a glossy look to hair.

How long do chestnuts last in the fridge? ›

Stored in good conditions in your refrigerator, chestnuts should keep for a month or two. Chestnuts can be frozen once they are peeled. Thawed chestnut kernels are great for recipes requiring purees and confections, and OK for soups, stews etc.

How many calories are in 10 chestnuts? ›

Packed with nutrients

Despite their small size, chestnuts are packed with a variety of nutrients. A 10-kernel (84-gram) serving of roasted chestnuts provides the following ( 1 ): Calories: 206. Protein: 2.7 grams.

Do chestnuts have a lot of sugar? ›

Chestnuts have certain nutritional characteristics similar to those of cereals. Even though they do not contain gluten, they do have a high content of sugars, especially starch. Chestnuts are rich in fiber, as well as mineral salts such as potassium, phosphorus, and small quantities of iron.

Are canned chestnuts good for you? ›

Water chestnuts are very nutritious and contain high amounts of fiber, potassium, manganese, copper, vitamin B6 and riboflavin. Most of their calories come from carbs.

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