Study Reveals Potential Health Risks Associated with Tattoos (2024)

Study Reveals Potential Health Risks Associated with Tattoos (1)

Be careful, getting a tattoo could prove to be a health risk.

A recent study conducted by John Swierk from the Department of Chemistry at Binghamton University, published in the journal Analytical Chemistry, reveals concerning findings about the potential health risks associated with getting a tattoo.

The study analyzed nine major tattoo ink brands in the United States, and found that out of the 54 inks examined, 45 contained undisclosed additives or pigments known for posing health risks. Notably, among these additives is polyethylene glycol, a medication used for managing constipation, according to the National Institute of Health. The drug's potential side effects can include flatulence, nausea, stomach cramps, diarrhea, swollen abdomen, and rectal hemorrhage.

In addition, researchers discovered another potentially dangerous ingredient in the ink, called 2-phenoxyethanol. High doses of the chemical in contact with the skin can lead to skin, lung, and liver irritation, as well as kidney and nerve damage.

“We’re hoping the manufacturers take this as an opportunity to reevaluate their processes, and that artists and clients take this as an opportunity to push for better labeling and manufacturing,” Swierk said in the study.

“The FDA is still figuring out what that is going to look like and we think this study will influence the discussions around MoCRA,” he added.

Never miss a story — sign up forPEOPLE's free daily newsletterto stay up to date on the best of what PEOPLE has to offer, from juicy celebrity news to compelling human interest stories.

Study Reveals Potential Health Risks Associated with Tattoos (3)

According to the Mayo Clinic, tattoos can also make skin prone to infections, since they breach the skin's barrier. Oftentimes, people may have allergic reactions to the tattoo dyes, which can cause rashes. While not common, tattoos can also lead to MRI complications, because the pigments can interrupt the image's quality.

In August 2023, the Pew Research Center released data showing that 32% of adults have a tattoo. Among those, 22% have more than one tattoo on their body.

In the survey, people were also asked to specify the reason behind their decision to get a tattoo. Out of all the participants, 47% said they got a tattoo to make a statement about what they believe, while 32% said they got at least one to improve their appearance.

Study Reveals Potential Health Risks Associated with Tattoos (2024)

FAQs

Study Reveals Potential Health Risks Associated with Tattoos? ›

Researchers discovered that having a tattoo was associated with about 21% increased odds of lymphoma, with the size of the tattoo having no influence on a person's risk. Lymphoma was highest in people who had gotten a tattoo less than two years before their diagnosis.

What health risks are associated with tattoos? ›

[2] The most common skin reactions to tattooing reported in the literature include a transient acute inflammatory reaction due to trauma of the skin with needles and medical complications such as superficial and deep local infections, systemic infections, allergic contact dermatitis, photodermatitis, granulomatous and ...

Are tattoos associated with negative health related outcomes? ›

Results. We find that the presence, number, and specific features of tattoos are positively correlated with two of the health-related outcomes (ever diagnosed with a mental health issue and trouble sleeping) and all three of the risky behaviors (P < . 05).

What body systems are affected by tattoos? ›

So, while tattoos seem only “skin deep,” research continues to show us that they affect numerous body systems, including the immune, lymphatic, and endocrine systems. Remember this the next time you pass a tattoo parlor or admire someone's ink.

Are people with tattoos more likely to also have mental health issues? ›

The statistical analysis was done using Descriptive Statisticst test and correlation. This study clearly indicates that tattooed young adults scored poorly in mental health status.

Is tattoo ink toxic to the body? ›

Tattoo inks are not classified as pharmaceutical or cosmetic. The body is directly exposed to the toxic substances contained in the ink due to the injection of tattoo ink into the skin. Pigments may accumulate in the lymph nodes or other organs as they are in direct contact with the skin tissue and lymphatic system.

Does ink from tattoos enter the bloodstream? ›

A neglected potential danger is the ink used for tattoo designs. They are often derived from toxic heavy metals, including mercury and lead, or dyes called azo pigments. Many of these are known carcinogens. Tiny ink particles can enter the bloodstream and lymphatic system, potentially even migrating to the liver.

Can a tattoo trigger autoimmune disease? ›

Sarcoidosis, an autoimmune disease that can affect the skin and other organs, sometimes first appears with bumps at the site of a tattoo, she says. Infections are more common within the first couple of days or weeks of getting a tattoo, Dr.

Are tattoos harmful to your immune system? ›

The consensus is no. Some researchers have argued that tattoos may be boosting the immune system. Anthropologists from the University of Alabama likened getting tattoos to going to the gym – each workout strengthens the body.

Are people with tattoos healthier? ›

Tattoos reduce stress

Multiple tattoos were found to reduce cortisol levels, improving the immune system benefits of tattoos, but also helping with stress reduction. High levels of cortisol are associated with many of the physical and mental detriments of stress: Migraines/headaches. Increased weight gain.

What does the Bible say about tattoos? ›

Per Leviticus 19:28, “You shall not make gashes in your flesh for the dead, or incise any marks on yourselves.” Historically, scholars have often understood this as a warning against pagan practices of mourning.

Why can't you donate blood after getting a tattoo? ›

Three-Month Waiting Period

These wait-time requirements for both tattoos and piercings are related to concerns about hepatitis which can easily be transmitted from donors to patients through transfusion. All blood donations are tested for hepatitis B and hepatitis C with several different tests.

What does psychology say about people with tattoos? ›

According to the symbolic interactionism concept, tattoos help people establish and preserve their sense of self. People use tattoos as a medium to communicate their ideas, values, and personality, as well as to showcase their involvement in a particular group or subculture.”

What does having tattoos say about a person? ›

These determine people's capacity to confront situations and adapt to the circ*mstances. For better or for worse, tattooed people are typically associated with: being extrovert, have a rich social life, or the necessity to feel unique and stand out from the of the people.

Can getting too many tattoos make you sick? ›

Besides sounding like a Baby Boomer album title, tattoo flu is a pretty common physical response to getting pricked repeatedly in the skin. As the tattoo artist helps you permanently commemorate whatever strikes your fancy, your immune system responds as if, well, you're being wounded by an artistic weapon.

Are tattoos bad in the medical field? ›

If you want to pursue a nursing career, it's best to opt for tattoos in non-visible areas while wearing scrubs. If you have tattoos in a highly visible area, you may need to get them removed to pursue a career in the healthcare industry.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Clemencia Bogisich Ret

Last Updated:

Views: 6679

Rating: 5 / 5 (80 voted)

Reviews: 95% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Clemencia Bogisich Ret

Birthday: 2001-07-17

Address: Suite 794 53887 Geri Spring, West Cristentown, KY 54855

Phone: +5934435460663

Job: Central Hospitality Director

Hobby: Yoga, Electronics, Rafting, Lockpicking, Inline skating, Puzzles, scrapbook

Introduction: My name is Clemencia Bogisich Ret, I am a super, outstanding, graceful, friendly, vast, comfortable, agreeable person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.