What’s the Difference Between Mead, Cyser, Braggot & Melomel? — Viking Alchemist Meadery (2024)

In the trade, and sometimes on the menu, you’ll see different names given to different drinks. Some things you know… Cider, beer, mead. But sometimes drinks pop up on our menu that are more unusual. If you just want to drink something and enjoy it, ignore the names! Everything is good. But if you want to become discerning and know what each designation means, read on. We’ll clear some things up.

Beer
You know what beer is.

Mead
Less understood. Mead is simply honey, yeast and water. It is one of mankind’s oldest alcoholic beverages. Every society, worldwide, developed some sort of mead. Mostly likely, because it was readily available, all-natural and bee populations span the globe. Thinning down a honey with water and letting it sit may have surprised early humans as wild yeasts turned the sugar into alcohol. Little to no science was needed for the reaction to occur.

Mead was also fairly quick and doesn’t require the systems that beer and ale required.. Just ferment three ingredients for about a month, and pow! You have mead. It wasn’t until the advent of agriculture that mead was replaced by ales, beer and wines.

Today’s mead is a rich culture of variety. Because honey is vastly different by season and location, every mead can be a unique experience. A classic show mead drinks similar to a sweeter white wine. Dry, with a signature, musky taste of honey. It can also be back-sweetened after fermentation to create a slightly sweeter mead. But all meads share the same basic recipe: Honey, yeast and water.

Melomel
Put simply, mead with fruit. Almost all our meads, except Solifaction, would be considered a melomel. The term, however, has become so broad that it no longer carries much of a distinction and it’s, frankly, just a complicated word. Take a mead (honey, yeast & water) put fruit in it, whether before or after fermentation, and it’s a melomel.

Some melomels have earned their own distinction. Pyments, for instance, are meads fermented with grapes, typically fermented with the mead. Both red and white grapes can be used. White grapes, particularly, create an interesting desert type of mead. Sweeter with a bit of a custard taste.

Cyser
Cider, a blend of cider and mead, is still technically a melomel. We distinguish it because it shows up so often on tap menus around Georgia. A cyser is a mead which has been fermented with apple juices rather than water, created a unique drink that is both sweeter and tarter.

It’s common to add other ingredients to flavor the cyser like autumn fruits or spices. If you like a cider, but find it’s too “apple-y” you might really enjoy a cyser. It is milder, smoother and takes the tart bite out of the drink.

Braggot
A blend of beer and mead. These are less common to find, locally, in any quantity. Some bars will create them on the fly by mixing mead and beer, but it’s not the same nor as intended. A proper braggot is the perfect balance of sweet honey, malty flavor and body, and a bit of hop bitterness.

Baggot’s, like cysers and ciders, can often be flavored with spices and other flavors creating a rich experience. A braggot keeps the best qualities of both beer and mead in perfect balance. If you see a braggot on a tap menu, definitely try it. They are fairly rare and worth it, almost every time.

We hope you found this helpful and, as always, ask our bartenders about the different styles. It’s worth knowing what you really enjoy so you can seek it out on your travels!

What’s the Difference Between Mead, Cyser, Braggot & Melomel? — Viking Alchemist Meadery (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between a Cyser and a melomel? ›

A Cyser is a mead in which both honey and apple are fermented at the same time. This mead also provides a great base mead in which other spices can be used to create distinctive flavor depending on what the brewer is looking for. A Melomel is a type of mead that incorporates fruits other than just apples or grapes.

What is the difference between mead and melomel? ›

The only real difference between straight mead and melomel is that one has fruit added during the brewing process. Although today, both mead and melomel are often interchangeable and might even cover other drinks that might not fit into that category.

What is the difference between mead and braggot? ›

Braggot: A braggot is a mead made with malt and is more of a beer style than mead. In the U.S. a commercial meadery is not allowed to use the components from beer to make mead, so braggots must be made at a brewery. At that point it is more of a beer made with honey.

What is the difference between cider and Cyser? ›

Cider, a blend of cider and mead, is still technically a melomel. We distinguish it because it shows up so often on tap menus around Georgia. A cyser is a mead which has been fermented with apple juices rather than water, created a unique drink that is both sweeter and tarter.

What's the difference between mead and mead wine? ›

Usually, mead contains a minor amount of alcohol. It is the oldest alcoholic drink fermented with honey, yeast, and water. On the other hand, honey wine is described as mead when it is fermented to a specific alcoholic strength. This is known only after you consider the tastes of these beverages.

Why does no one drink mead anymore? ›

The reason for mead no longer being popular comes down to simple economics. It's just more expensive to produce compared to beer or wine. As with many things in life, things that are easier are more likely to happen. Perhaps some day we'll see a mead renaissance.

Do you drink mead like wine or beer? ›

How to Drink Mead. Straight traditional mead is typically served chilled in a wine or co*cktail glass; but there is really no wrong way to drink it. From ice cold fruit meads to piping hot spiced meads, this versatile beverage can be served at a variety of temperatures depending on the style and ingredients.

Which is healthier mead or wine? ›

Because honey, which is easier for the body to process than alcohol, is used to make mead, it is thought to be healthier than beer and wine. Additionally, mead contains the nutritional advantages of honey. Honey has inherent bacterial and antimicrobial properties.

What kind of mead did Vikings drink? ›

The Vikings drank strong beer at festive occasions, together with the popular drink of mead. Mead was a sweet, fermented drink made from honey, water and spices. Wine made from grapes was also known of, but had to be imported, from France, for example.

What does braggot mean? ›

So, what is a braggot anyway? Braggot is what happens when honey meets beer. Some say braggot is a beer mixed with another of the oldest-known fermented beverages: mead. And others say that braggot is a mead made with grains and hops.

Why you should drink mead? ›

This article discusses mead, an ancient alcoholic beverage made from fermented honey. Often referred to as the 'nectar of the gods,' mead has a rich history and potential health benefits. It contains antioxidants and anti-inflammatory properties derived from honey, promotes cardiovascular health, and reduces stress.

Is cyser a Melomel? ›

A Cyser is a melomel made with apples (generally cider).

What are the 4 types of cider? ›

“Crossover” Apples

In the French system, juice with high sugar and low acid and tannin receives its own category. The French cider groups are: sweet, bittersweet, bitter, and acidic.

How much honey do you put in cyser? ›

Add your honey.

For semi-sweet mead, add 1.25 cups of honey. For sweet mead, add 1.5 cups of honey. And for extra sweet mead, add 1.75 cups of honey.

What is the difference between a cyser and a Chouchen? ›

Chouchenn: A kind of mead made in Brittany. Cyser: A melomel mead made from home honey and apples. If most of the fermentable sugar comes from honey, you get a cyser.

What is mead comparable to? ›

Mead, just like wine, and just like beer, has its unique taste. But additionally, because honey is a blank canvas for other ingredients, mead takes on a variety of flavors. The taste of the final product very much depends on the meadmaker's preference, the fermentation technique, and the flavoring agents.

What makes a wine a mead? ›

IS MEAD A WINE OR BEER? Technically, it's neither! By definition, beer is made by fermenting sugars taken from malted grains while wine is made by fermenting sugars taken from fruits. In contrast, mead is made by fermenting the sugars in honey.

What is Melomel wine? ›

Melomel is a term for the combination of mead (a fermented solution of honey and water) with fruit. Within the broad category there are various other names for meads combined with specific fruits.

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